Gum Disease Treatment Lowers Health Care Costs

Posted on Jul 30, 2014 by William J. Claiborne, DDS MS

A study recently released by the American Journal of Preventive Medicine shared some important findings. A study of health and dental insurance records of nearly 339,000 adults revealed that periodontal (gum) treatment improved the health of those with chronic diseases. These include people with heart disease, diabetes and premature births, among others. Those who had at least one periodontal treatment were shown to have lower medical costs and fewer hospitalizations than those who did not receive treatment.

A dramatic savings of 74% was seen among pregnant women. Adults with cardiovascular disease and diabetes had 20 – 40% lower health-care costs after periodontal treatment.

Internal inflammation is the link between gum disease and chronic health conditions. Although inflammation is the body’s response to infection, an excess tends to worsen heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic conditions. Eliminating gum infection seems to lighten the load to the extent that it benefits the body overall.

Gum disease begins with a sticky film that forms on teeth, known as plaque. Left untreated, gingivitis begins, which can turn into full-blown periodontal disease. In this, gums bleed easily, pull away from the teeth and are a dark red in color. Pus pockets form around some teeth as the infection persists. Eventually, tooth loss occurs.

The good news is gum disease is easy to prevent. Floss daily and brush your teeth twice a day for at least two minutes each time. Be committed to your 6-month check-ups and cleanings so any plaque build-up can be removed.

With your smile bright and healthy, you’ll enhance the health of your entire body and save much!

Aim For Lowest Number When Hygienist Performs ‘Probing’ Of Gums

Posted on Jun 27, 2014 by William J. Claiborne, DDS MS

Gum disease affects over 80% of the population at some time in their life. This is why your 6-month dental check-ups include ‘probing’ of the gums.

A periodontal probe is a thin instrument with a blunted end. It has markings that measure ‘pocket depth’ of gums. Using light pressure, the Hygienist places the probe’s tip into the gum tissue between each tooth and at front and back sides. The probe measures the pocket depth in six points around each tooth.

The depth of the periodontal pockets around teeth is the main indicator for the progression of gum disease and level of tissue destruction. Periodontal probing is the main tool used by dentists and periodontists for evaluating the severity of periodontal disease. Probing is also the recommended system in the U.S. to calculate levels of periodontal disease and is endorsed by the World Health Organization (WHO).

During the probing process, you’ll likely hear the Hygienist call out numbers as she probes different points around each tooth. These are recorded in your patient chart. Hearing a ‘one’ or ‘two’ is an indication of healthy gums. Measured depths of ‘three’ and over indicates the presence of gum disease. When gum disease is classified at depths of 3 to 5, mild periodontal disease has begun. Five to 6 indicates moderate periodontitis and over 6 or 7 is severe periodontitis.

These measurements determine the level gum disease present as well as the treatment needed. Anything over a ‘3’ or ‘4’ level typically requires the skills of a Periodontal Specialist for successful treatment.

Periodontal disease is the nation’s leading cause of adult tooth loss. Early diagnosis of gum disease can prevent or minimize damage to teeth, supporting bone and connective tissues around teeth. Gum disease in initial stages (when bleeding is noticed while brushing teeth, for example) can often be treated with a thorough dental cleaning and committed at-home oral hygiene routine.

However, many people with periodontal disease delay care, allowing damage to progress. In addition to tooth loss, gum disease bacteria can create inflammatory triggers in the body. The bacteria associated with gum disease has been associated with severe health problems, including heart disease, stroke, arthritis, diabetes, memory loss, pre-term babies and more.

If you have delayed or avoided your 6-month dental check-ups, you are missing an important step in maintaining good overall health in addition to a healthy smile. If you find that dental check-ups and cleanings are uncomfortable, mention this to your Hygienist at the beginning of your appointment.

Keep in mind that patients who have 1 or 2 probing measurements don’t complain about discomfort during these visits. Healthy gums aren’t nearly as sensitive as those with bacterial inflammation. Ask your Hygienist how you can achieve a “number one” smile!

Call (828) 274-9440 if you’ve noticed bleeding when brushing, have sore or swollen spots on gum tissue, have persistent bad breath, or have gums that are red rather than a healthy pink. The sooner you receive diagnosis and treatment, the less involved your treatment needs will be.

Pregnant? Your Oral Health Is More Important Than Ever.

Posted on Jun 16, 2014 by William J. Claiborne, DDS MS

If your gums bleed when brushing or are tender, you probably have gum disease. This bacteria has been associated with heart disease and increased risk of cancer. However, for pregnant women the effects can be severe for their unborn child.

Scientists have linked preterm and low birth weight babies to gum disease bacteria. Women who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant should ensure their oral health is at an optimal level by having a thorough periodontal exam.

Expecting fathers should also maintain good oral health, especially during this time. Even those with gingivitis (an early stage of gum disease) can spread bacteria to the mother by kissing or sharing food and drinks.

Be proactive about the health of your mouth, for you and your baby! Regular dental checkups and cleanings are always important, particularly during pregnancy.  Contact us promptly if you have not had a dental checkup in the past 6 months. Call (828) 274-9440 for an appointment.

War On Gum Disease Gets Hollywood Boost!

Posted on Jun 12, 2014 by William J. Claiborne, DDS MS

It looks like, finally, periodontal (gum) disease is getting some serious press through a public relations campaign coordinated by the American Academy of Periodontists (AAP).

Chris Harrison of the ABC programs “The Bachelor” and “The Bachelorette” has been appointed a national spokesperson for the AAP’s “Love The Gums You’re With” campaign. The goal is to utilize Mr. Harrison’s informative messages through television, radio, digital and social media. (Want to join the tweets? Go to #loveyourgums!)

The campaign is intended to give the public a voice that expands awareness of the importance of periodontal wellness. This effort follows a Centers For Disease Control study that showed that half of American adults over age 30 have some level of gum disease, an alarming statistic.

As prevalent as periodontal disease is amongst adults, it has remained largely an unfamiliar problem in the U.S.  Most adults are typically unaware of the health issues associated with periodontal disease.

Not only is gum disease the leading cause of tooth loss, the bacteria can become bloodborne through tears in diseased gum tissues. This can trigger an inflammatory reaction elsewhere in the body. Gum disease bacteria has been associated with heart disease, stroke, memory loss, diabetes, arthritis, preterm babies, and other serious problems.

Be a spokesperson, too! Learn about the causes, prevention and treatment of periodontal disease at: www.perio.org.